See kierz on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bob kierz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "szady kierz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kierz",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Polish: (dialectal) kierz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: (dialectal) kierz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "kerz"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: kerz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: kerz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъřь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъřь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъřь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъřь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъřь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kierz m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "kierz m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page dv 16:",
"text": "A utore gy uidal Moyses ue kru polaiøcego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"id": "en-kierz-zlw-opl-noun-Y9AmCVTI",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) bush, shrub"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzewie"
},
{
"word": "krzewina"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1427], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2699, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jacom ya nye *pral mchv s Jacubowa krza",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thickets; red bushes"
],
"id": "en-kierz-zlw-opl-noun-Nte3ZhCo",
"links": [
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) thickets; red bushes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjɛr̝/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kjɛr̝/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kierz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kierz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kierz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kierz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kierz",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kierz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kierzek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kierz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kierz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "kierzek"
},
"expansion": "kierz m inan (diminutive kierzek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kierz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "rz",
"genp": "krzów",
"gens": "krza",
"noms": "kierz"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poznań Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urban Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shrubs",
"orig": "pl:Shrubs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"id": "en-kierz-pl-noun-Y9AmCVTI",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland; Near Masovian; Central Greater Poland; Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Poznań, Near Masovian, Far Masovian) bush, shrub"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzak"
},
{
"word": "krzew"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "Kierz"
},
{
"homophone": "Kiesz"
}
],
"word": "kierz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Landforms",
"zlw-opl:Shrubs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bob kierz"
},
{
"word": "szady kierz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kierz",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Polish: (dialectal) kierz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: (dialectal) kierz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "kerz"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: kerz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: kerz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъřь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъřь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъřь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъřь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъřь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kierz m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "kierz m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie, Miechów, page dv 16:",
"text": "A utore gy uidal Moyses ue kru polaiøcego",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) bush, shrub"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzewie"
},
{
"word": "krzewina"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1427], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2699, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jacom ya nye *pral mchv s Jacubowa krza",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thickets; red bushes"
],
"links": [
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) thickets; red bushes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjɛr̝/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kjɛr̝/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "kierz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kierz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kierz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kierz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kierz",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kierz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kierzek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kierz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kierz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "kierzek"
},
"expansion": "kierz m inan (diminutive kierzek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kierz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "rz",
"genp": "krzów",
"gens": "krza",
"noms": "kierz"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Poznań Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ/1 syllable",
"Urban Polish",
"pl:Shrubs"
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland; Near Masovian; Central Greater Poland; Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Poznań, Near Masovian, Far Masovian) bush, shrub"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krzak"
},
{
"word": "krzew"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɛʂ/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "Kierz"
},
{
"homophone": "Kiesz"
}
],
"word": "kierz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kierz meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'kierz m animacy unattested' in 'kierz m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"kierz"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kierz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Poznań, Near Masovian, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"kierz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kierz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Poznań, Near Masovian, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"kierz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kierz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.